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EURO Currency Fundamentals Forex Traders Need to Know

by Didimax Team

Understanding the EURO Currency Fundamentals  are important since In the euro is used by around 341 million people every day it is the most-used currency number two in the world. The name of the currency was officially adopted in Madrid in 1995.

It was adopted after Jacques Santer, the president of the European Commission received a letter offering such advice from Belgian Germain Pirlot. The EUR also used to be a commodity like other currencies before the 1900s where it became a fiat currency.

In 1992, there was the beginning of the idea to create the EUR when the initiation of the process was occurred by signing a certain document. Several countries, in 1998 adopted the EUR by officially decided converging on the same currency.

 

EURO Currency Fundamentals (the History of EURO)

Before 1998, a different currency was used by every European country which are France (French Franc), Germany (German Mark), Spain (Peso), Italy (Italian Lira), et cetera. After 1998, these old banknotes were exchanged for the new currency which we know as the euro.

Easier migration, commerce, and travels within continents are possible to do with this change where you can take yourself from one country to another only in one or two hours. Many barriers can be copied by member countries by having a central currency.

The EUR brings together 19 of the 27 member states in a monetary union of the European Union. It is called the Eurozone (understand it further with the best forex broker). Many countries in the European region have decided not to use currency such as Great Britain, Scandinavian, among others.

EUR brings together 19 of the following 27 countries of the euro area (Cyprus, Belgium, Estonia, Austria, Germany, Finland, Ireland, France, Greece, Lithuania, Italy, Latvia, Malta, Luxembourg, Slovenia, Portugal, Spain, and Slovakia). Several countries have not met certain requirements and cannot adopt the EUR.

They are the Czech Republic, Romania, Croatia, Sweden, Hungary, and Bulgaria. This currency also used by the following European microstates (Kosovo, the British overseas territory of Dhekelia and Akrotiri). EUR is also used outside of Europe, in EU member-only regions.

The other part of EURO Currency Fundamentals is when other currencies pegged to EUR to complement. Through fulfillment of convergence criteria, countries are allowed to join the euro area. The criteria are binding legal and economic conditions established by the Maastricht Treaty in 1992. 

 EUR Adopted by Many European Countries

The European Central Bank and European Commission jointly decide the readiness of a country’s candidate to adopt the EUR. After the publication of a report stating their joint conclusions, this decision can be amended by the ECOFIN Council in consultation with the Heads of State and the European Parliament.

A readiness for Eurozone accession, member status, or a country’s readiness for euro adoption of being a member of the monetary union may still not provide full benefits due to irresponsibility of certain finance of individual that causes suffering for other countries.

We know from history that member states which more responsible should step in to help other struggling nations. Between the period of 2008 to 2010 rally shows concern over whether the EUR can last much longer.

Italy, Spain, Greece, and Ireland, for example, were debated over the question of discontinuing use the EUR or maintaining membership status. Cyprus is an example that might be collapsed long ago if it weren’t for the emergency funding from European Central Bank.

There are still several questions for the future to be answered. There are so many different cultures, history, economies, and ethics, and individual differences sustain this unity, and can the EUR survive the ongoing struggles it is experiencing?. 

Considering trade EUR in forex market will give you a great challenge. But, it won’t be as complicated as you imagine when you trade with the best partner like didimax forex broker you can trust. What are you waiting for, understanding EURO Currency Fundamentals, and start your trade.